很多家长还不明白UKiset是什么?面对着诸多考生关于UKiset考试难不难的疑问,英国私立学校入学考试资源网还是要提醒这些容易混淆的词,可千万别用错。
‘No’ is pronounced just like ’know’, ’wear’ is just like ’where’, and so on.
‘No’的发音和‘know’很像,‘wear’听起来和‘where’也很像,诸如此类的现象有很多。
Words like these – that are pronounced the same, but differ in meaning – are called homophones.
这种的词–发音一样,但意义不同–叫做同音异形异意词。
You might not pay too much attention to them while speaking, however, when it comes to writing, you may end up making some funny mistakes if you mix up two homophones that are spelled differently.
在口语表达中你可能并没有注意这些词,然而,写作的时候如果你把两个拼写完全不同的词混淆你就会犯一些搞笑的错误。
Thank you for the fantastic dinner. It was lovely to meat your wife.
Can you spot the mistake? I hope you won’t make it the next time you want to send a thank you card.
你注意到这个句子的错误了吗?下一次写感谢卡的时候,希望你不要犯类似的错误。
In the following lesson, you’ll find sentences to help you remember how to spell some of the most common homophones.
接下来,我们会提供一些句子来帮助你记住一些常见的同音异形异义词。
1. AIR/HEIR
空气/继承者
Air
空气
oxygen and other gases that we breathe in
我们吸入的氧气和其他气体
It’s spring. Love is in the air and the birds are singing.
春天到了。空气中充满了爱的气息,鸟儿正在唱歌。
Heir
继承者
the person who is next in line in a family and inherits something
家里的下一代继承人,他可以继承一些东西。
When the new royal heir is born, hundreds of balloons are sent up in the air to celebrate the event.
新的皇族继承人出生时,上百个气球升入空中来庆祝这件事。
2. AISLE/ISLE
通道/岛
Aisle
通道
a passageway between seats in rows
两排座位之间的路
Would you like a window or an aisle seat?
你想要靠过道还是靠窗的座位?
An aisle seat, please. I wouldn’t like to sit next to the window, I’m afraid of heights.
请给我订一个靠过道的位置。我不想靠窗坐,我恐高。
Isle
岛
a small island
一个小岛
They’re planning to build an airport on the isle. I think it’s a fantastic idea.
他们打算在这个小岛上建一个小岛。我觉得这个主意很棒。

3. BALD/BAWLED
秃头的/放声痛哭
BALD
秃头的
someone who has no hair on his head is bald
头上没有长头发的人就是秃头。
Will you love me if I go bald?
如果我变成了秃头你还会爱我吗?
BAWLED
放声痛哭
past form of ’bawl’, it means ’cry loudly’
这是‘bawl’的过去式形式,意为‘放声痛哭’。
When I realized I was going bald, I bawled liked a child.
当我意识到我快要变成秃头的时候,我哭的像个孩子。
4. BAND/BANNED
一伙,一群/禁止
BAND
一群
a group of people
一群人
I’d like to form a rock band. Can you play any musical instruments?
我想组建一个摇滚乐队。你会演奏什么乐器吗?
BANNED
禁止
(ban-banned-banned) to prohibit, not allow
这是‘ban’的过去式,表示禁止,不允许
I’d love to be in a rock band, but I thought you were banned from playing loud music in the house.
我想要成为摇滚乐队的一员,但是我认为你不能在房间里大声地演奏音乐。
5. BARE/BEAR
空的,赤裸的/熊
BARE
空的,赤裸的
naked, not covered
赤裸的,没有被覆盖的
Susy was wearing a daring dress at the party. It revealed her bare legs.
苏西在聚会上穿了一条暴露的裙子。这使她的双腿赤裸地露了出来。
BEAR
熊
a big animal with dark brown coat that lives in woods and eats smaller animals and fruit
有着深棕色皮毛的大型动物,它住在树林中吃比它小的动物和水果。
I took my son to the zoo to see the new baby bear.
我带我的儿子去动物园里看熊宝宝。
6. BE/BEE
是/蜜蜂
BE
是
exist (am,is,are,was,were,been)
存在(be动词的各种形式,am, is, are,was,were,been)
I’d like to be famous one day.
总有一天我会成名。
BEE
蜜蜂
a flying, stinging insect that makes honey
一种会飞,会叮人,会产蜂蜜的昆虫
Bees seem to be working all day.
蜜蜂似乎一整天都在辛勤工作。
7. BREAK/BRAKE
打破/闸
BREAK
打破
smash something by bending or damaging it somehow
以某种方式弯曲或者损坏某物某事
You’ll break something if you keep playing football in the living room. Can you stop it, please?
如果你继续在客厅踢球,你会把别的东西弄坏的。请你停一下,好嘛?
BRAKE
闸
a device to make a car go slower/stop
一种使汽车慢行或者停止前进的装置
I’ll have to get my brakes checked. I think there’s something wrong with them.
我将检查一下刹车装置。我觉得他可能是坏了。
8. BORED/BOARD
无聊的/木板,甲板
BORED
无聊的
not interested in your current activity
对当前的活动不感兴趣
I’m bored with you.
我厌倦了你
BOARD
木板/甲板
a flat piece of wood on which you can write, play a game or do sports like surfing, skateboarding etc.
一块平坦的木板,你可以在上面写字,玩游戏,做运动如冲浪,滑板等。
Whenever the teacher goes to the whiteboard and writes something on it, the students start chatting.
老师去白板上写东西的时候,学生就开始聊天。
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