Ukiset小编给考生们带来ukiset双语阅读：生活的艺术。有不少家长认为，儿童教育要从小抓起。鉴于英国教育水平处于世界领先地位，一些家长选择把孩子送到英国去读中小学。说到这，就必须要提一下UKiset考试了。UKiset考试是很多英国私立学校招生的一个辅助测试，所以打算中小学去英国学习的同学必须要对UKiset考试有所了解。
What is it like to be old in the United States? What will our own lives be like when we are old? Americans find it difficult to think about old age until they are propelled into the midst of it by their own aging and that of relatives and friends. Aging is the neglected stepchild of the human life cycle. Though we have begun to examine the socially taboo subjects of dying and death, we have leaped over that long period of time preceding death known as old age. In truth, it is easier to manage the problems of death than the problem of living as an old person. Death is a dramatic, one-time crisis while old age is a day-by-day and year-by-year confrontation with powerful external forces, a bittersweet coming to terms with one's own personality and one's life.
在美国长大是什么感觉?当我们老了的时候，我们的生活会是怎样的呢?美国人很难去想老年，直到他们被自己的衰老和亲戚朋友推入其中。衰老是人类生命周期中被忽视的继子。虽然我们已经开始研究死亡和死亡的社会禁忌话题，但我们已经跨越了死亡前的那一段时间。事实上，解决死亡的问题比解决老人的问题要容易得多。死亡是一种戏剧性的、一次性的危机，而老年则是日复一日、年复一年地与强大的外部力量对抗，这是一种苦乐参半的方式，与自己的个性和生活相适应。
Old age is neither inherently miserable nor inherently sublime-like every stage of life it has problems, joys, fears and potentials. The process of aging and eventual death must ultimately be accepted as the natural progression of the life cycle, the old completing their prescribed life spans and making way for the young. Much that is unique in old age in fact derives from the reality of aging and the imminence of death. The old must clarify and find use for what they have attained in a lifetime of learning and adapting they must conserve strength and resources where necessary and adjust creatively to those changes and losses that occur as part of the aging experience. The elderly have the potential for qualities of human reflection and observation which can only come from having lived an entire life span. There is a lifetime accumulation of personality and experience which is available to be used and enjoyed.
老年既不是天生的痛苦，也不是天生的弱智，就像生活的每个阶段都有问题、快乐、恐惧和潜力。衰老和最终死亡的过程最终必须被接受为生命周期的自然进程，老年人完成他们的规定寿命并为年轻人让路。事实上，在老年时期的独特之处在于衰老的现实和死亡的迫近。老年人必须在一生的学习和适应中明确和发现他们所获得的东西，他们必须在必要的时候保存力量和资源，并创造性地对那些作为老龄化经验的一部分而发生的变化和损失进行调整。老年人具有人类反思和观察的潜力，而这些品质只能来自于整个生命周期。人格和经验的积累是可以利用和享受的。
But what are an individual's chances for a "good" old age in America, with satisfying final years and a dignified death? Unfortunately , none too good. For many elderly Americans old age is a tragedy, a period of quiet despair, deprivation , desolation and muted rage. This can be a consequence of the kind of life a person has led in younger years and the problems in his or her relationships with others. There are also inevitable personal and physical losses to be sustained, some of which can become overwhelming and unbearable . All of this is the individual factor, the existential element. But old age is frequently a tragedy even when the early years have been fulfilling and people seemingly have everything going for them. Herein lies what I consider to be the genuine tragedy of old age in America -- we have shaped a society which is extremely harsh to live in when one is old. The tragedy of old age is not the fact that each of us must grow old and die but that the process of doing so has been made unnecessarily and at times excruciatingly painful, humiliating, debilitating and isolating through insensitivity, ignorance and poverty. The potentials for satisfactions and even triumphs in late life are real and vastly under explored. For the most part the elderly struggle to exist in an inhospitable world.
但是，一个人在美国的“好”年纪，有令人满意的晚年和有尊严的死亡的机会是什么呢?不幸的是，一点都不好。对许多老年人来说，老年是一场悲剧，一段平静的绝望、匮乏、孤独和沉默的愤怒。这可能是一个人在年轻的时候所经历的那种生活的结果，也可能是他或她与他人关系中的问题。还有不可避免的个人和身体上的损失要维持，其中一些会变得难以承受和难以忍受。所有这些都是个体因素，存在的因素。但是，即使在早年已经很充实的时候，人们似乎已经拥有了一切，但老年仍然是一场悲剧。在这里，我认为是美国老年的真正悲剧——我们塑造了一个在一个人老了的时候生活极其恶劣的社会。老年的悲剧不在于我们每个人都必须老去死，而是因为这样做的过程是不必要的，有时是痛苦的、屈辱的、使人衰弱的，而且是由于不敏感、无知和贫穷而造成的。在晚期生活中，满足和甚至胜利的潜力是真实的，并且在探索中得到了极大的探索。在大多数情况下，老年人在一个冷淡的世界中挣扎着生存。
Ukiset 小编为大家整理了重点词汇短语：
taboo
n.禁忌，禁止接近，禁止使用;adj.禁忌的;v.禁忌，禁制，禁止
参考例句：
The rude words are taboo in ordinary conversation.
这些粗野的字眼在日常谈话中是禁忌的。
Is there a taboo against sex before marriage in your society?
在你们的社会里，婚前的性行为犯禁吗?
以上就是ukiset小编给你带来的ukiset双语阅读,希望你能够认真的阅读，积累ukiset考试词汇，一定会对你的ukiset考试会有很大的帮助。